Theme: The Gifts of the Holy Spirit
Title: Receive and Be Equip
Topic: The Holy Spirit and His Empowering
Gifts for the Church
Text: 1st Corinthians 12:
1-12
Introduction:
Corinthian Church Background
Purpose of Paul’s writing
answered the inquiries concerning marriage and foods offered to idols, and he
also addressed the worsening conflicts in the church which dealt with
immorality, divisions and contentions.
Insight:
Recalling Pastor Irene’s
preaching she discussed about the Fruit of the Holy Spirit which dealt about
the fruit as singular in unit but plural in sense. Christians must possess the
fruit and be completed in Him because they are inseparable and all are product
of the powerful will of the Spirit as He weakens the flesh.
I.
Definition
of the Gifts of the Holy Spirit:
Spiritual Gifts are plural in
Greek word it is translated as Pneumatikos – pneumatika which pertains to the things
of the Holy Spirit: non-carnal, religious, spiritual. It refers to the
spiritual things of God that only the Holy Spirit can perform for it is His
office. His works are for the great purpose of drawing men to God, glorifying
God and equipping men for God’s work.
II.
Who
is the Giver of these Gifts? 12:4-6 and 11
The
Holy Spirit imparts these gifts to whom He desires, to everyone. The
administration meaning services, ministries and offices are the work of the Son
and the operation under the sovereign control of the Father who is the Head of
all.
III.
What
is the purpose of the Gifts? 12:7
The
benefit of the Spirit’s Gifts is for the profit of all, for the believer mainly
the Body of Christ to be equipped in Kingdom’s work and for the unbeliever for
them to believe and be drawn to Christ.
IV.
Different
Kinds of Gifts: 12:8-10
Gifts fall into three
divisions:
Gifts
of Revelation – the Mind Gifts
Gifts
of Inspiration – the Vocal Gifts
Gifts
of Power – Working Gifts
A.
Gifts
of Revelation – the Mind Gifts
a. Word of Wisdom – supernatural
revelation or insight into the divine will and purpose showing how to solve any
problem that may arise. Examples given: 1st Kings 3:16-28; John
2:22; Acts 26:16.
Let’s
look at the example about Paul’s account, Jesus revealed Himself to Paul who
was at that time persecuting and killing Christians. After encountering the
Lord, Jesus’ revelation to Paul dramatically changed Paul, from a non-believer
to believer in Christ. He became Christ’s missionary for the Gentiles.
b. Word of Knowledge –
supernatural revelation of divine knowledge or insight of the divine mind, will
or plan and also the plans of others that man could not know of himself.
Examples given: 1st Samuel 3:7-15; 2nd Kings 6:8-12; Acts
9:11-12
Let’s look at the example on
Samuel’s account; the word of the Lord was rare during that time and Eli’s
house ministered to the temple of the Lord as priests. But Eli’s sons defiled
the temple with their evil practice. And so God called for Samuel to pronounce
judgment on Eli’s household and to prepare Samuel in the office of priesthood.
c. Discerning of Spirits –
supernatural insights into the realm of the spirits to detect them and their
plans and to read the minds of men. Examples given: Acts 13:9-10; Acts 16:16
In Acts 13:9, Paul rebuked
the sorcerer who tried to hinder the consul from hearing the Gospel, it is
always God’s will for men to be born again that’s why by the power of the Holy
Spirit, Paul was able to discern the plan of the spirits.
In Acts 16:16, Paul rebuked
the young girl who was possessed by the spirit of divination: the purpose of
this incident paved way for the deliverance of the young girl and the
conversion of the prison guard and his entire household.
B.
Gifts
of Inspiration – the Vocal Gifts
a. Prophecy – supernatural
utterance in the native tongues [1st Cor. 14:3], it is a miracle of
divine utterance not conceived by human thought or reasoning. It includes
speaking unto men to edification, exhortation and comfort. Examples of given:
Acts 3:21; 11:28; 21:11.
In Acts 21:11, prophet Agabus
spoke a prophecy concerning Paul’s arrest by the Jews in Jerusalem. The Holy
Spirit gave this message in order to prepare Paul for the coming persecution,
arrest and torment.
b. Divers Kinds of Tongues –
supernatural utterance in other languages which are not known to the speaker.
Examples given: Acts 2:4; Acts 10:44-48.
On the account of Cornelius’
conversion and his entire household, while they received the Gospel, the Holy
Spirit poured on them that they were able to speak in tongues, it was a sign
for Peter that salvation is also for the Gentiles and the Holy Spirit show no
partiality whether Jew, Gentiles, barbarian or wise or unwise as long as it
further the works of God.
c. Interpretation of Tongues –
simply supernatural ability to interpret in the native tongue what is uttered
in other languages not known by the one who interprets by the Spirit.
i.
In
1st Corinthians 14:3 – its purpose is for the edification,
exhortation and comfort.
ii.
In
verse 22 – the kind of tongues described in this verse are tongues that can be
understood by some such as the account in Acts 2:5-11 where the disciples when
baptized by the Holy Spirit spoke in native tongues of the people around them.
These are for the unbelievers to believe that through their miraculous
exercise, sinners might see the manifestation of the supernatural.
iii.
Rules
to follow: 14:27-28
1. Let it be by two or at the
most three and let one interpret
2. But if there is no
interpreter, let him keep silent in the church; let him speak to himself and to
God for he edifies himself.
3. Let two or three prophets
speak and let others judge.
C.
Gifts
of Power – Working Gifts
a. Faith – supernatural ability
to believe God without human doubt, unbelief and reasoning. Examples given:
Romans 4:17; James 1:5-8
i.
In
Romans 4, the Apostle Paul discussed about the faith of Abraham that accounted
to righteousness.
b. The Gifts of Healing –
supernatural power to heal all manner of sickness without human aid and or
medicine. Examples given: Acts 5: 12-16 and Acts 2:43
i.
In
these two scenarios, the words of Jesus are true when He said that “You can do
greater miracles than these.” John 14:12
ii.
This
portrays that by the infilling of the Holy Spirit and operating in His gifts we
can do even the impossible.
iii.
Healing
is made possible by God in order for men to realize that it is His part of the
redemptive work of Christ on the Calvary and He desires that everyone be
healed.
c. Working of Miracles –
supernatural power to intervene in the ordinary course of human nature and to
counteract nature laws if necessary. Examples given: 2nd Kings
13:20-21, Acts 16:26 and Acts 28:3-6.
i.
Elisha’s
bones revived man back to life
ii.
An
earthquake opened prison doors and released Paul and Silas from chains.
iii.
A
viper clung around Paul’s arms and he was unhurt.
V.
Questions
Regarding the Use of the Gifts:
a. Purpose: - God’s
administration and operations of the Gifts in the Church is for the
i.
Edifying
the Body of Christ – 1st Cor. 14:12
ii.
Strengthening
the faith – Ephesians 4: 11-13
iii.
Equipping
and empowering – Ephesians 4:11-13
iv.
Furtherance
of the Gospel – 1st Cor. 14:25
b. All these purpose pertains to
the things of the Spirit, in 1st Cor. 12:3, all these things proclaim
the Lordship of Jesus Christ as this is the will of the Father and the Spirit.
c. The Gifts of the Spirit when
and where can be used?
i.
Used
when needed – 12: 7, chapter 14:3-6
ii.
Used
where needed – 12: 7, chapter 14: 1-40
d. Gifts of the Spirit can be
chosen – 12:31
e. Who may have them? Every
believer 12:8-11
f.
Gifts
can also be misused
i.
Numbers
20:7-13: Moses’ striking of the rock
ii.
1st
Cor. 13 – Gifts are nothing without love
VI.
Conclusion:
God
the Holy Spirit has given us these gifts so that we may fulfill our work as His
followers, to expand the Kingdom of God; the Church is not deprived so as not
to fulfill her [Church] calling.
These
Gifts are meant to be used for the sole purpose of God’s intention in the life
of every believer and unbeliever. This is not to declare that you are greater,
thus belittling others and considering yourself highly as others. Romans 12:
3-8.
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